15.0 mL 0.149 M NaOH 25.2 mL 15.0 mL 0.122 M KMnO4
A 15.0 mL sample of an oxalic acid solution requires
25.2 mL of 0.149 M NaOH for neutralization.
Calculate the volume of a 0.122 M KMnO4 solution needed to react
with a second 15.0 mL sample of the oxalic acid solution.
(Hint: Oxalic acid is a diprotic acid.)
옥살산 + NaOH 반응식
H2C2O4(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) → Na2C2O4(aq) + 2H2O(l)
( 참고 https://ywpop.tistory.com/5393 )
aMV = bM’V’
( 참고 https://ywpop.tistory.com/4689 )
(2) (? M) (15.0 mL) = (1) (0.149 M) (25.2 mL)
? = [(1) (0.149) (25.2)] / [(2) (15.0)] = 0.125 M
---> 옥살산의 몰농도
옥살산 + KMnO4 반응식
5H2C2O4 + 2KMnO4 + 3H2SO4 → K2SO4 + 2MnSO4 + 10CO2 + 8H2O
( 참고 https://ywpop.tistory.com/5391 )
또는
5C2O4^2- + 2MnO4^- + 16H^+ → 10CO2 + 2Mn^2+ + 8H2O
( 참고 https://ywpop.tistory.com/6357 )
aMV = bM’V’
(2) (0.125 M) (15.0 mL) = (5) (0.122 M) (? mL)
? = [(2) (0.125) (15.0)] / [(5) (0.122)] = 6.1475 mL
답: 6.15 mL
[키워드] H2C2O4 + NaOH 반응 기준, H2C2O4 + KMnO4 반응 기준, NaOH + H2C2O4 반응 기준, KMnO4 + H2C2O4 반응 기준, 옥살산 + NaOH 반응 기준, 옥살산 + KMnO4 반응 기준, NaOH + 옥살산 반응 기준, KMnO4 + 옥살산 반응 기준
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