metal bombarded 7.20×10^13 photons each second
The charge of an electron is –1.602×10^(-19) C.
For the photoelectric effect,
how many microamperes (1 A = 1 C/s) of electrical current are produced
when a metal is bombarded by 7.20×10^13 photons each second?
Assume that each photon has sufficient energy to eject one electron.
(Note currents are reported as positive values.)
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Assume that each photon has sufficient energy to eject one electron.
---> 광자 1개 충돌하면, 전자 1개 방출.
---> 방출 전자의 개수 = 7.20×10^13 /s
전자 1개의 전하량 = 1.602×10^(-19) C
electrical current
= (7.20×10^13 /s) (1.602×10^(-19) C)
= (7.20×10^13) (1.602×10^(-19))
= 1.15×10^(-5) C/s
= 1.15×10^(-5) A
1.15×10^(-5) A × (10^6 μA / 1 A)
= 1.15×10^(-5) × (10^6)
= 11.5 μA
답: 11.5 μA
[키워드] how many microamperes (1 A = 1 C/s) of electrical current are produced when a metal is bombarded by ×10^13 photons each second?
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